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E-Cigarettes May Not Be Gateway to Smoking: Study
Magazine Article
E-cigarettes don't appear to entice teens to try smoking tobacco, a new study says. |
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Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems: International Tobacco Control Four-country Survey
Journal Article
BACKGROUND:
Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) initially emerged in 2003 and have since become widely available globally, particularly over the Internet.
PURPOSE: Data on ENDS usage patterns are limited. The current paper examines patterns of ENDS awareness, use, and product-associated beliefs among current and former smokers in four countries. |
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Evidence against a gateway from smokeless tobacco use to smoking
Journal Article
INTRODUCTION:
It has been suggested that smokeless tobacco (ST) use by young people induces them to become smokers, but direct evidence is lacking. |
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FAMILY SMOKING PREVENTION AND TOBACCO CONTROL ACT (FSPTCA)
Statute
An Act
To protect the public health by providing the Food and Drug Administration with certain authority to regulate tobacco products, to amend title 5, United States Code, |
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Kozlowski , et al. (2003), Most smokeless tobacco use is not a causal gateway to cigarettes: using order of product use to evaluate causation in a national US sample, |